🧱1st: barriersskin, mucus, tears, stomach acid
🔥2nd: inflammationswelling, fever, phagocytes eat germs
🎯3rd: specificB cells make antibodies; T cells kill infected cells
🧠Memory cellsremember germs for years
💉Vaccinessafe practice: train memory without getting sick
🧼Hygienehandwashing stops germs reaching you