Pharaohs of Egypt – Rulers of the Ancient World
The Pharaohs of Egypt were the rulers of Ancient Egypt, a civilization that flourished along the Nile River for thousands of years. They were considered divine beings and held great power and influence over their people. This lesson will explore the lives of some of the most famous Pharaohs in history.
Early Life
Pharaohs were usually born into royal families and were trained from a young age to become rulers. They received a rigorous education in mathematics, science, and religion. Many Pharaohs also received military training, as they were expected to lead their armies into battle.
Rulership
Pharaohs held absolute power over their kingdoms and were considered both political and religious leaders. They were responsible for maintaining order and stability in their kingdom, as well as overseeing the construction of monumental architecture such as pyramids, temples, and tombs.
Famous Pharaohs
King Tutankhamun:
Also known as King Tut, he ruled from 1332-1323 BC and is famous for his tomb and the treasures found within it.
Cleopatra:
She was the last Pharaoh of Egypt and ruled from 51-30 BC. Cleopatra is known for her beauty, intelligence, and relationships with Julius Caesar and Mark Antony.
Ramesses II
He ruled from 1279-1213 BC and is considered one of the most powerful Pharaohs in history. Ramesses II is known for his military conquests and the construction of many monumental buildings and temples.
Legacy
The legacy of the Pharaohs of Egypt continues to influence the world today. The great pyramids and other architectural wonders still stand as a testament to their engineering prowess, while their intricate religious beliefs and practices have fascinated scholars for centuries.